
Are compost teas an effective nutrient amendment in the cultivation
of strawberries? Soil and plant tissue effects
Jennifer C Hargreaves1*, M Sina Adl1 and Philip R Warman2,3
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Compost teas are purported to serve as an effective
source of nutrients; however, there is little scientific evidence to
support or refute this claim. Compost tea infusions made with municipal
solid waste compost and ruminant compost were used as amendments for
strawberry cultivation and their efficacy was compared to municipal
solid waste (MSW) compost, ruminant compost, and fertilizer amendments.
A variety of parameters were examined including the nutrient, micronutrient
and metal concentrations of soil and leaf tissue, pH, total soil carbon
and nitrogen, andmineralized nitrogen.
RESULTS: Compost tea treatments provided similar amounts of
most macro- and micronutrients compared to MSW compost, ruminant compost,
and fertilizer treatments and subsequently to strawberry plants. The
MSW compost added significantly greater amounts of Ca, Na, and S to
soil with increased plant uptake while the ruminant compost treatment
plots had significantly greater available soil P. The compost and fertilizer
treatments also provided greater amounts of K to soil compared to the
compost tea treatments.
CONCLUSIONS: In a 2 year study, non-aerated compost teas were
effective nutrient amendments for strawberries compared to ruminant
andMSW compost, and inorganic fertilizers.
Source
Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture (2009) 89: 390–397
Author Locations and Affiliations
(1) Department of Biology, Dalhousie University, 1355 Oxford St, Halifax,
NS, B3H
4J1, Canada
(2) Coastal BioAgresearch Ltd, Boutiliers Point, NS, B3Z 1V1, Canada
(3) Department of Plant and Animal Science, Nova Scotia Agricultural
College,
P.O. Box 550, Truro, NS, B2N 5E3, Canada
* Corresponding author, Email
jn888503@dal.ca
en français
Posted February 2009